What we wore

Albanian traditional dress: xhubleta and plis

Traditional dress still comes out for weddings, holidays and festivals. Here are the pieces people ask about most.

Updated

Short answer

The xhubleta is the bell-shaped skirt of black felt worn by women of the northern highlands; UNESCO put it on its urgent safeguarding list in 2022. The plis, also called qeleshe, is the white felt cap worn by men.

Verified · checked on 25 Oct 2026

Source: UNESCO: Xhubleta, skills, craftsmanship and forms of usage (2022)

A woman from Grudë in traditional dress, photographed by Pjetër Marubi
A woman from Grudë in traditional dress, photographed by Pjetër Marubi. Photo: Pjetër Marubi (1834-1903) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

The xhubleta

Verified · checked on 25 Oct 2026

The xhubleta is a bell-shaped garment of black felt (shajak), worn by women in the highlands of northern Albania. In 2022 UNESCO inscribed the skills, craftsmanship and ways of wearing it on its List of Intangible Cultural Heritage in Need of Urgent Safeguarding.

Source: UNESCO: Xhubleta, skills, craftsmanship and forms of usage (2022)

The plis or qeleshe

Verified · checked on 25 Oct 2026

The white felt cap goes by several names: qeleshe, plis or qylah. A documentary film on the TIB AV-Portal shows the caps being made by hand in a family workshop in Prizren.

A white felt qeleshe (plis) cap, a modern one printed with the eagle
A white felt qeleshe (plis) cap, a modern one printed with the eagle. Photo: A.jobs02 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Source: TIB AV-Portal: making white felt caps in Prizren (film)

Regional costumes

Unknown · checked on 25 Oct 2026

Every region had its own dress, and families often keep a set for weddings. We are not listing each region's costume until we can source it properly; if you have a family costume and its story, send it to us.

Traditional costumes and textiles from the Elbasan region
Traditional costumes and textiles from the Elbasan region. Photo: User:Margott · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Frequently asked questions

What is a xhubleta?

A bell-shaped garment of black felt worn by women of Albania's northern highlands. UNESCO listed it for urgent safeguarding in 2022.

What is the difference between a plis and a qeleshe?

They are names for the same white felt cap; qylah is another.

Where can I see traditional costumes?

At weddings and folk festivals, and in workshops that still make them, such as the felt cap makers of Prizren.

Sources

All sources checked on 25 Oct 2026. Anything we could not source was left out. Spotted a mistake? Tell us and we will fix it.

More photos of Albanian traditions on Beatrika's Instagram: @traditat_shqiptaree ↗

Keep exploring

Weekly newsletter

Stay in the loop

New places, events and travel news from Kosovo and Albania, for the diaspora and visitors alike, once a week. Free.

We’ll only use your email for this newsletter. Unsubscribe anytime. Privacy

🚨 Emergency contact 112 · Kosovo 192 / 193 / 194 · Albania 129 / 127 / 128